Category: Microeconomics

The Lipstick Effect

The Lipstick Effect: what is it all about?

  First brought into spotlight by Leonard Lauder, the chairman emeritus of The Estée Lauder Companies Inc., the Lipstick Effect states that during economic hardships and crises, consumers tend to buy more lipstick instead of expensive items such as jewelries, apparel or the like. Proponents of this theory refer to the fact that after the 9/11, statistics showed an 11% rise in demand for lipsticks. Later, in 2008, Lauder said that he had noted a rise in his company’s sales of lipstick. Similarly, during the Great Depression, cosmetic sales rose while the economy was experiencing some of its darkest days....

Paradox of Value

Put forth by Adam Smith in “The Wealth of Nations”, the paradox of value tries to explain why luxuries such as diamonds are incredibly expensive, whereas goods such as water which are critical to the survival and existence of human being are so cheap. The real question here is that why such items, luxuries like gold and diamonds, which do not even have high levels of demand are priced so much more than the necessities of everyday life. One of the approaches to answer this paradox is that the true value of an item is not determined just by the...